Jeffrey Steele (1931-2021)
Four Sets of 4 Chromatic Oppositions in Quadric Rotation
oil on linen
1974
127 x 127 cm
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JEFFREY STEELE (1931-2021) was a British abstract painter who grew up in Cardiff, Wales. In Paris in 1959 he encountered the work of geometric abstractionists such as Victor Vasarely and Max Bill, and adopted a lifelong abstract approach. For eight years he worked purely in black and white and was identified with the Op-art movement. He has participated in more than 100 group exhibitions in Europe and the Americas and had 17 one-man shows and been featured in many groundbreaking shows, including the Responsive Eye, at MoMA and Dynamo, at the Grand Palais in Paris.
He lectured in fine art in Portsmouth, Hampshire, from 1968 to 1989. His work is kept in many major museums including: Tate Britain, London; Victoria and Albert Museum, London; Museum of Contemporary Art, Buenos Aires; Walker Art Centre; National Museum of Wales, Cardiff; British Museum, London, etc.
Selected one – person exhibitions
1961 -Institute of Contemporary Arts, London
1963-Dillwyn Gallery, Swansea, Wales
1964 -Regional College of Art Gallery, Manchester -Grabowski Gallery, London
1966- McRoberts and Tunnard, London
1967-Sheffield University Art Gallery
1974 -Lucy Milton Gallery, London
1976-Le Disque Rouge, Brussels
1977-Galerie Gilles Gheerbrant, Montreal -Galerie Swart, Amsterdam
1978 – Galerie Swart, Amsterdam
1979 -Galerie Lydia Megert, Bern
1989 -Galleria Seno, Milan
1992 -Clare Hall, Cambridge
1998 -Musée des Beaux-Arts, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland
2008 -Association Maison Blanche, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland
Selected group exhibitions
1961 - Young Contemporaries , Artists’ International Association (AIA), London
Four Young Contemporaries , Paris Gallery, London
1962 Geometric Variations , Paris Gallery, London
The Geometric Environment , AIA, London
1963 John Moores Liverpool Exhibition , Walker Gallery, Liverpool Twelve Artists , Qantas Gallery, London Paintings of Sensibilit, Paris Gallery, London Contemporary Art Society for Wales , National Museum, Cardiff
1964 Seven ‘64 , McRoberts & Tunnard, London September International , Grosvenor Gallery, London
1965 The Responsive Eye , Museum of Modern Art, New York (and tour) Summer Exhibition , Redfern Gallery, London
1966 Kinetic Art , Herbert Art Gallery, Coventry and Ulster Museum, Belfast Ten ‘66 , McRoberts & Tunnard, London
1967 Pittsburgh International Exhibition , Carnegie Institute, Pittsburgh
1968 Cybernetic Serendipity , Institute of Contemporary Arts, London Grabowski 100 , Grabowski Gallery, London
1969 British Movements , Onnasch Gallery, Berlin Systeemi , Amos Andersonin Taidemuseo, Helsinki
1972 Systems , Whitechapel Art Gallery, London (and tour) Movement , Lucy Milton Gallery, London System , Lucy Milton Gallery, London
1973 Systems II , Polytechnic of Central London Engelse Systematische Kunst, Galerie Swart, Amsterdam
1975 Britanniasta ‘75 , Taidehalli, Helsinki Dilworth, Kidner, Steele , Galerie Jacomo-Santiveri, Paris Zeichningen , Galerie Lydia Megert, Bern Kunstmesse , Düsseldorf Kunstmesse , Basle
1976 Engelse en Nederlandse Rationele Tekeningen , De Volle Maan, Delft, Netherlands System + Program , Galerie Teatru Studio, Warsaw, Systèmes et Séries , Musée des Beaux-Arts, Besançon, France (and tour), Art Génératif , Galerie Gilles Gheerbrant,
Montreal, Kunstmesse , Basle Parutions , Galerie Média, Neuchâtel, Switzerland Systematici op Kleinformat , Multi Art Points,Amsterdam, Rational Concepts, English Drawings, Kunstcentrum Badhuis, Gorinchem, Netherlands (and tour)
1977 Dilworth, Hughes, Lowe, Steele , Annely Juda Fine Art, London, Sul Concetto di Serie , Museo Civico, Varese, Italy (and tour)
Rational Konzepte , Galerie Lydia Megert, Bern Kunstmesse , Cologne
1978 Czwarty Wymiar w Czworobiku , Galerie Teatru Studio, Warsaw (and tour) Constructive Context , Warehouse Gallery, London (and tour),
Rational Practice , Gardner Centre Gallery, University of Sussex, UK
Maximal-Minimal , Amos Anderson Museum, Taidemuseo, Helsinki (and tour)
Dilworth, Lowe, Steele , Sally East Gallery, London Kunstmesse , Basle
1979 Art Construit , Le Disque Rouge, Brussels Kunstmesse , Basle
1980 8 plus 8 , Annely Juda Fine Art, London, Portsmouth-Duisberg Link , Portsmouth City Art Gallery/Wilhelm Lehmbruck Museum, Duisberg, West Germany
1983 L’Art Exact , Modernism Gallery, San Francisco Arte Programmata e Cinetica 1953-1963 , Palazzo Reale, Milan
XIV Mednarodni Graficni Bienal , Ljubljana, Slovenia
1984 VII Norske Internasjonale Grafikk Biennale , Fredrikstad, Norway Constructivist Tendencies in Europe , Galerie Konstruktiv Tendens, Stockholm
Nuevas Adquisiciones , Museo de Arte Moderno, Ciudad Bolivar, Venezuela
Male Jest Piekne , Galerie Zapiecek, Warsaw
1985 Colour Presentations , Gardner Centre Gallery, University of Sussex, UK (and tour)
Formal Systems Instantiated as Finished Drawings , Exhibiting Space, London Boundaries , Exhibiting Space, London
Konkret Fünf , Kunsthaus, Nuremberg
1986 Arte e Scienza (Sezione Colore), Venice Biennale, Italy
Systematic Constructive Drawings ; Wentworth Gallery, University of York, UK
A Celebration of the Visual Arts in Portsmouth , Aspex Gallery, Portsmouth Third International Contemporary Art Fair , Olympia, London
On the Concept of Colour Presentations , Exhibiting Space, London
1987 Aspects of Programmed Art , Galerie Schoeller, Dusseldorf
Inaugural Exhibition , Patricia Knight Gallery, London
1988 Exacta , Galerie im Stadthaus, Klagenfurt, Austria
Black and White , Padiglione d’Arte Contemporanea, Comune di Ferrara, Italy
1990 Britisch-Systematisch, Stiftung für Konstruktive und Konkrete Kunst, Zurich Costruttivismo, Concretismo e Cinevisualismo Internazionale , Arte Struktura, Milan
1991 Collezione ABV , Salone del Mobile, Fiera di Milano, Italy
Kolekcja Sztuki XXw Galeria Zacheta, Warsaw
1992 La Collection du Mus e Lodz , Mus e d’Art Contemporain, Lyon, France
1993 Post-war Art , Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge
1994 Drucke + Multiples , März Galerien, Mannheim, German
Creating a Vision , Russell-Cotes Collection, Bournemouth, UK
Kolor w Grafice , Muzeum Okregowe, Torun, Poland
Svetovna Imena Konstruktivizmardquo, Galerija cd Cankarjev Dom, Ljubljana,
Slovenia
Dialogos €” l’arte costruisce la’europa , Museo delle Collezioni, Bucharest
1995 Protagonistov Konstruktivne Umnetnosti , Moderna Galerija, Ljubljana, Slovenia Words , Aspex Gallery, Portsmouth
1996 Gli Anni Sessanta , Fondazione Antonio Mazzotta, Milan
Lumière et Mouvement , Galerie Denise René , Paris
Insights, Russell-Cotes Collection, Bournemouth, UK
1997 Abstract-Optical-Kinetic , Belgrave Gallery, London
1998 Okuninka ‘97 , Muzeum Okregowe w Chelmie, Poland
1999 Sztuka Konkretna/Abstrakcja , Goethe Institut, Krakow, Poland
Creu Cymuned o Arlunwyr , National Museum of Wales, Cardiff, Wales
12 Norsk Internasjonal Grafikk Triennale, Fredrikstad, Norway
Anthony Hill, Jeffrey Steele, Peter Lowe , Galeria Stara, Lublin, Poland
2000 Hill, Lowe, Raczko, Steele, Sztabinski, Winiarski , Galeria Kuchnia, Warsaw Miedzynarodowe Triennale Grafiki , Panstwowe Galeria Sztuki, Torun, Poland
Grafica Opera Prima, Muzeum Okregowe w Torunin, Torun, Poland
2001 Amiche Volissimevolmente , Trevi Flash Art Museum, Rome
2002 Bianco e Nero , Vismara Arte, Milan 22 iz buducnosti za buducnost Vukovara, Muzej Suvremene Umjetnosti, Zagreb, Croatia (and tour)
Grafica Opera Prima, Galeria Akademii Sztuk Pieknych, Lodz, Poland (and tour) Kolekcja Sztuki Wspotczesnej, Museum Chelmskie w Chetmie, Barczynska, Poland
2003 Konstrucktive Kunst aus England , Stadtbucherei Niebüll, Niebüll, Germany L’Arte del Movimento/dal Futurismo alla Videoarte, Casa del Mantegna, Mantova, Italy
2004 33 Protagonists of Avant-garde Movements , European Cultural Society Foundation, Bratislava, Slovakia
Les Editions Média de Neuchatel, une Sélection , Musée des Beaux-Arts La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland
Abstraction and Metaphor, Zamek w Janowiec nad Wis, Poland
Eisteddfod Genedlaethol Cymru , Newport, Wales
2005 Exacta. Dal Costruttivismo all’Arte Sistemica 1918-1985 , NT Art Gallery, Bologna
40 grafica Opera Prima , Muzeum Milana Dobesa, Bratislava, Slovakia
Prague Biennale 2 , Prague
Elements of Abstraction , Southampton City Art Gallery, UK
Werken Aan De Toekomst Van Een Culturstad , Symposium Gorinchem, Netherlands
2006 Sztuka Optyczna i Kinetyczna , Muzeum Chelmskie, W Chelmie, Poland European Neo-Constructivism of 1930-2000 , Moscow
Museum of Modern Art (and tour)
In Omaggio a Paolo Minoli , Casa per l’Arte, Cantu, Italy
Op-Art , Galerie Latzer, Kreuzlingen, Switzerland
Arte Cinetica , Spazzio Boccioni, Milan
2007 Towards a Rational Aesthetic ; Osborne Samuel Gallery, London
Swingujacy Londyn-Kolekcja Grabowskiego , Museum Sztuki w Lodzi, Poland
Circa 1967 , Milton Keynes Gallery, UK
2008 Razumsko Oko, Mednarodni Graficni , Likovni Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia
A Rational Aesthetic , Southampton City Art Gallery, UK
L’Arte Costruisce L’Europa, Arte Struktura , Milan (and tour)
2009 Studio Exhibition , Curated by Trevor Clarke, London Twentieth Century British Art , Osborne Samuel Gallery, London
2010 System Construction Creation , Osborne Samuel Gallery, London
2011 Black and White , Komart Gallery, Berlin
Dalla Intuizione alla Projrammazione 1921-2009 , Lipari, Italy
The Conversation , Von Bartha Collection, Basle
Construction and its Shadow, Leeds City Art Gallery, UK
2012 Kontinuit t und Erneuerung , Galerie Reckermann, Cologne
Concrete Parallels/Concretos Paralelos , Cultura Inglesa, Sao Paulo, Brazil
2013 Frieze Masters, London , Dan Galeria, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Experiment in Time , Laurent Delaye Gallery, London
Printiau’r Cyhoeddi , Bay Art Gallery, Cardiff
Dynamo, Un siècle de lumière et de mouvement dans l’art 1913-2013 , Grand Palais, Paris
2014 Conversations Around Marlow Moss , & Model Gallery, Leeds
Patch of Yellow Wall , Lion and Lamb Gallery, London
Automatic Art , GV Art Gallery, London
The Social Bases of Abstract Art , UpDown Gallery, Ramsgate, Kent, UK
44 Protagonists of the Responsive Eye, Now and Then , Galleria Orler, Mestre, Italy
2016 Spotlight on Systems , Tate Britain, London
2017 British Constructivism , Pallant House, Chichester, UK
2018 Action-Reacttion, 100 years of kinetic art, Kunsthal, Rotterdam, Holland
Selected collections
Tate Gallery, London
Southampton City Art Gallery
Arts Council of England
Arts Council of Wales
The British Library, London
Conoco -Philips Collection, Warwick
Dean Clough Collection, Halifax
Forum Konkrete Kunst, Erfurt
Gemeente Museum, The Hague
Logica PLC, London
Rijksmuseum Meermano, The Hague
Stamford University, USA
University of Sussex
Victoria and Albert Museum, London